Python-XlsxWriterモジュールを使用してExcelシートに縦棒グラフをプロットする

縦棒グラフは、各カテゴリが長方形で表され、長方形の高さがプロットされている値に比例するデータの視覚化です。縦棒グラフは、垂直棒グラフとも呼ばれます。

例

# import xlsxwriter module
import xlsxwriter  
# Workbook() takes one, non-optional, argument which is the filename #that we want to create.
workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('chart_column.xlsx')
# The workbook object is then used to add new worksheet via the #add_worksheet() method.
worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()  
# Create a new Format object to formats cells in worksheets using #add_format() method .  
# here we create bold format object .
bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': 1})
# create a data list .
headings = ['Number', 'Batch 1', 'Batch 2']
data = [
   [2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
   [80, 80, 100, 60, 50, 100],
   [60, 50, 60, 20, 10, 20],
]  
# Write a row of data starting from 'A1' with bold format .
worksheet.write_row('A1', headings, bold)  
# Write a column of data starting from 'A2', 'B2', 'C2' respectively worksheet.write_column('A2', data[0])
worksheet.write_column('B2', data[1])
worksheet.write_column('C2', data[2])  
# Create a chart object that can be added to a worksheet using #add_chart() method.
# here we create a bar chart object .
chart1 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column'})
# Add a data series to a chart using add_series method.
# Configure the first series.
# = Sheet1 !$A$1 is equivalent to ['Sheet1', 0, 0].
chart1.add_series({
   'name':       '= Sheet1 !$B$1',
   'categories': '= Sheet1 !$A$2:$A$7',
   'values':     '= Sheet1 !$B$2:$B$7',
})  
# Configure a second series.Note use of alternative syntax to define #ranges.[sheetname, first_row, first_col, last_row, last_col].
chart1.add_series({
   'name':       ['Sheet1', 0, 2],
   'categories': ['Sheet1', 1, 0, 6, 0],
   'values':     ['Sheet1', 1, 2, 6, 2],
})
# Add a chart title
chart1.set_title ({'name': 'Results of data analysis'})
# Add x-axis label
chart1.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})  
# Add y-axis label
chart1.set_y_axis({'name': 'Data length (mm)'})
# Set an Excel chart style.
chart1.set_style(11)  
#add chart to the worksheet the top-left corner of a chart
# is anchored to cell E2 .
worksheet.insert_chart('E2', chart1)
# Finally, close the Excel file via the close() method.
workbook.close()